In the case of mobile phone...

In the case of mobile phone...

问题补充说明：In the case of mobile phones, change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture, but our very bodies as well. First, let’s talk about culture. The difference between the mobile phone and its parent, the fixed-line phone, is that a mobile number corresponds to a person, while a landline goes to a place. If you call my mobile, you get me. If you call my fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it. This has several implications（含义）. The most common one, however, and perhaps the thing that has changed our culture forever, is the “meeting” influence. People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet. Twenty years ago, a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance. You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place. Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run. It is no longer “see you there at 8”,but “text me around 8 and we’ll see where we all are.” Texting changes people as well. In their paper, “Insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS (Short Message Service) Text Messaging", two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users: the “talkers” and the “texters”－those who prefer voice to text messages and those who prefer text to voice. They found that the mobile phone’s individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality. Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts. This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well. Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language. There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone. There is the “speakeasy”: the head is held high, in a self-confident way, chatting away. And there is the “spacemaker”: these people focus on themselves and keep out other people. Who can blame them? Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera- phones intrude（侵入）on people’s privacy. So, it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous. But perhaps you needn’t worry so much. After all, it is good to talk.【小题1】The “meeting” influence of a mobile phone refers to the fact that ________.A．people can arrange their meeting place and time more flexiblyB．people have to make a firm plan about when and where to meetC．people are able to meet someone at any place and any timeD．people have to attend phone meetings than ever before【小题2】According to the two British researchers, the Social and Psychological Effects are most likely to be seen on ________.A．talkersB．the “speakeasy”C．the “space maker”D．texters【小题3】According to the passage, who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobile?A．talkersB．the “speakeasy”C．the “spacemaker” D．texters【小题4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．the Influence of Short Message ServiceB．Changes Caused by Mobile Phone UseC．Changes in the Use of the MobileD．Body Language and the Mobile Phone

【答案】

【小题1】A

【小题2】D

【小题3】C

【小题4】B

【答案解析】试题解析：本文讲述是人们使用手机给我们的文化和身体带来的变化。

【小题1】细节理解题.根据后句：Peoplenolongerneedtomakefirmplansaboutwh是朝住怕enandwheretomeet.人们不再需要制定关于在什么时候、在哪里见面的固定的计划。A.peop社战乱负究但诉费庆失费lecanarrangethe针父责极冲广irmeetingplaceandtimemoreflexibly人们可以灵活的安排见面的时间和地点。所以A正确

【小题2】细节360问答理解题。根据第四段第一句话：Textingchangespeopleaswell.Intheirpaper,“Insights吸耐酒量线刚液卫思迫建intotheSocialandPsychologicalEffectsofSMS(ShortMessageService)TextMessaging"短信也改变了人们，在他们的论文中;“洞察SMS（短消息服务）对社会和心理的影响，所以量质流战孩台初吃修管析他们的研究成果很可能通过手机短会预川负体盐之交威坚信呈现，所以D正确

【小题3】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句话：Andthereisthe“spacemaker”:thesepeoplefocusonthemse动存获方华纪酒面个影lvesandkeepout接头没otherpeo西好赵ple.这些人关注自己而且防灯国就走密省数止别人进入，根据这句话说明.the“spacemaker”在用电话交流的史季脱吸传材部际位时候是怕被别人听到的，所以Ｃ正确。

【小题4】主旨大意题，本文开篇点题，根据第一段：在移动电话的情况下，一切都变了。最近的研究表明，手机不仅改变了我们的文化，而且也改变了我们的身体。下面分别从文化和身体方面进行了介绍A.theInfluenceofShortMessageService短信服务的影响B.ChangesCausedbyMobilePhoneUse使用手机带来的变化C.ChangesintheUseoftheMobile使用手机的变化D.BodyLanguageandtheMobilePhone肢体语言和手机，所以Ｂ正确。

考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。