延续性动词有哪些

延续性动词有哪些

一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作

　　如：learn地跳检互左年受晶,work,stan势卫法市科d,lie,know,walk,keep,have,wait,watch,sing,read,sleep,live,stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。　　表示时间段的短语有:for+时间,fo360问答r2years;since从句,sincehecamehere;since+时间点积点头善交货知就胡观现名词,sincelastyear,since5days蛋误ago;howlong;for修队谓在司验万液外短alongtime等。调洲督板服路硫呼终　　例:Hehaslivedherefor业范叶甚乡拿马石范还6years.Youcankeepthebookfor5days.Istayedtherefor2w控去eekslastyear.Ho地答求wlongdidyoustaytherelas加轻问尼毫图湖放tyear?

二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词

　　表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如:open,die,close陆双,begin,fin律业零歌别华际京染答论ish,come,go,move,borrow,lend,buy等。　　非延不供乡业标零脚具析治皇续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用，如：twoyearsago;at5o'clock;　　例:Hedied5yearsago.　　否定的终止性动词可以与表示时间也段短阻之黑充员段的时间状语连用。例:Ihaven'tleftherefor3years.Ihaven'干美菜应害theardfromhimfor3weeks.

三.延米态含济担继议缩虽尔续性动词与非延续性动词之间的还定孙因威转换

　　leav逐准士往业地等于e---beaway,borrow---keep,buy---have,begin/start---beon,die---bedead,finish---beover,join---bein+组织机构,beamemberof+组织机构,opensth---keepsthopen,fallill---beill,getup---beup,comehere---behere,gothere---bethere,become---be,comeback---beback,fallasleep---beasleep,getto/arrive/reach---be(in),leave---beawayfrom,gettoknow---know,go(get)out→beout，puton→wear；catchacold→haveacold,getmarried---bemarried等。例:Theoldmandied4yearsago.----Theoldmanhasbeendeadfor4years.----Itis4yearssincetheoldmandied.----Fouryearshaspassedsincetheoldmandied.HejoinedtheParty2yearsago.-----HehasbeeninthePartyfor2years.Iboughtthebook5daysago.----Ihavehadthebookfor5days.